Property Frauds in India: What to Watch & How to Stay Safe

From fake documents to double registrations, property frauds are rising—and buyers must stay alert.
Common Types of Property Fraud:
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Fake Sale Deeds: Forged documents with rubber stamps or mismatched seals
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Double Registration: Same property sold to multiple buyers using duplicate paperwork
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Impersonation: Fraudsters posing as owners or legal heirs
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Benami Transactions: Property held in someone else’s name to hide real ownership
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Unapproved Projects: Sold without municipal or RERA approvals
Legal Protection Tips:
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Verify the Registered Sale Deed—it’s the strongest proof of ownership
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Check Encumbrance Certificate (EC) for past transactions and dues
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Match seller’s ID with deed details—watch for impersonation tactics
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Confirm mutation records, survey maps, and title history
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Demand NOCs from builder, society, and civic bodies
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Use bank loans—banks do thorough document checks
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Hire a property lawyer for legal due diligence
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